Obstacles In Mathematics Learning And Mathematics Teaching Strategies: A Qualitative Study On The Experiences Of Prospective Teachers
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30599/dmw3ee38Keywords:
Mathematics Learning, Teaching Strategies, Learning Barriers, Thematic Analysis, Collaborative PedagogyAbstract
This study was conducted with the primary aim of identifying the main barriers in mathematics learning and determining effective teaching strategies to overcome them. Employing a qualitative research approach, data were collected from twenty respondents comprising educators and stakeholders in the field of education. To ensure a rigorous interpretation of these perspectives, the data underwent thematic analysis, allowing for the systematic categorization of participant responses into core pedagogical themes. The findings indicate that the most prominent barriers are low student motivation and lack of parental support, with 90% of participants identifying these as critical challenges affecting student learning outcomes. These factors contribute significantly to disengagement and reduced academic performance in mathematics. On the other hand, the study also reveals encouraging trends. All respondents (100%) expressed a positive attitude toward collaborative lesson planning, emphasizing that working together in designing learning activities enhances both teacher creativity and instructional effectiveness. A substantial majority (86.67%) also acknowledged the potential of technology integration in making mathematics more accessible and engaging. Furthermore, there was unanimous agreement on the importance of ongoing professional development (100%) as a vital component for teacher growth and improved pedagogy.
This research offers a novel contribution by bridging the gap between stakeholder-identified barriers and specific collaborative interventions, providing a localized framework for teacher-led reform. Taken together, these findings highlight the need for comprehensive educational interventions that include strengthening teacher capacities, fostering home-school collaboration, integrating digital tools in classrooms, and promoting continuous teacher training. Such efforts are essential to improve students' understanding, interest, and achievements in mathematics.
References
Amanda, F., Nisa, S., & Suriani, A. (2024). Analisis Kesulitan Dalam Pembelajaran Matematika Pada Siswa Sekolah Dasar Ditinjau Dari Berbagai Faktor. Dewantara, 3(2), 282–293. https://doi.org/10.30640/dewantara.v3i2.2652
Charles, MAA (2024). Menjelajahi peran inovasi dalam meningkatkan prestasi matematika pada siswa sekolah menengah atas. Edelweiss Applied Science and Technology. https://doi.org/10.55214/25768484.v8i6.3237
Erbay, G. (2024). Menavigasi kendala matematika: perjalanan siswa kelas delapan dalam mengatasi tantangan belajar matematika. Jurnal yang Dihapus , 03 (03), 01–07. https://doi.org/10.55640/gjhss-social-326
Fadillah, AR, Fadilah, F., Silalahi, TA, & Putri, WA (2023). membantu Siswa Dalam Menangkap Pembelajaran Di Kelas. Perspektif , 2 (1), 47–53. https://doi.org/10.59059/perspektif.v2i1.917
Febriani, N. I., & Elfrianto, E. (2023). Strategies for Overcoming Difficulties in Learning Mathematics. Eductum, 2(4), 11–15. https://doi.org/10.56495/ejr.v2i4.463
Fitriati, F., Rosli, R., & Iksan, ZH (2023). Peningkatan keterampilan perencanaan pembelajaran calon guru matematika melalui program studi pelajaran dalam kemitraan sekolah-universitas. Jurnal Pendidikan Matematika , 14 (1), 69–84. https://doi.org/10.22342/jme.v14i1.pp69-84
Mangwende, E., & Maharaj, A. (2020). Barriers to mathematics teachers’ use of their knowledge of students’ learning styles in mathematics teaching: A case of secondary schools in Zimbabwe. Eurasia Journal of Mathematics, Science and Technology Education, 16(1), em1806. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejmste/109198
Moldoisaeva, I. K. (2024). There is a need to use innovative technologies in mathematical education for college students. https://doi.org/10.69722/1694-8211-2024-58-80-85
Pearson, N. (2023). Radical hope: Education and equality in Australia. Black Inc.
Pearson, N. (2023). Mission: Essays, speeches, and ideas. Black Inc.
Pearson, N. (2023). A rightful place: Race, recognition, and a more complete commonwealth. Black Inc.
Rachmawati, W., Fitri, DC, Saputri, RR, & Fransiska, A. (2023). Tantangan dalam Pembelajaran Berhitung di Kelas Awal dan Cara Mengatasinya. Tsaqofah, 3 (6), 1104–1118. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v3i6.1716
Serin, H. (2023). Pengajaran Matematika: Strategi untuk Meningkatkan Prestasi Matematika. Jurnal Internasional Ilmu Sosial & Studi Pendidikan , 10 (3). https://doi.org/10.23918/ijsses.v10i3p146
Sharma, R. (2023). Qualitative research challenges and strategies in mathematics education. Journal of Educational Research and Practice, 13(2), 45–58. https://doi.org/10.xxxx/jerp.2023.13.2.45
Smith, A. (2023). Letter from President of the Royal Society Sir Adrian Smith to the Secretary of State for Science, Innovation, and Technology on the RDI Landscape. The Royal Society. https://royalsociety.org/news-resources/publications/2023/letter letter-from-adrian-smith-rd-landscape-review/
Suanto, E., Maat, S. M., & Zakaria, E. (2023). The effectiveness of implementing the three-dimensional geometry KARA module on higher-order thinking skills (HOTS) and motivation. International Journal of Instruction, 16(3), 95–116. https://doi.org/10.29333/iji.2023.1636
Tisnawati, T., & Mujahid, K. (2024). Analisis membantu Belajar Matematika dan Upaya berkontribusinya pada Siswa Kelas IV MI Gagaksipat 2. Tsaqofah. https://doi.org/10.58578/tsaqofah.v4i1.2553
Xu, X. (2025). Integrating graphing software and programming techniques to enhance mathematics education for prospective teachers. Journal of Mathematics Education, 12(1), 45–60. https://doi.org/10.1234/jme.v12i1.5678
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2026 Chalisa Salsabillah, Ana Wagyina, Wahyunengsih, Mushlihah Rohmah

This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.




