Elektrolit Padat Biobaterai Limbah Kulit Nanas dengan Penambahan NaOH dan Aki Bekas untuk Meningkatkan Tegangan dan Nilai Arus
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.30599/jipfri.v8i1.2769Keywords:
Biobattery, NaOH, pineapple peel waste, biobattery capacityAbstract
Indonesia produced a total of 3,203,775 tons of pineapples in 2022, generating approximately 4,024,800 kg of pineapple peel waste annually, which is then wasted. Therefore, this research aims to utilize pineapple peel waste as the main material for bio-batteries and employs Cu-Al electrodes. The objective of this study is to enhance the voltage and current of bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste by maintaining the cells in a closed condition to reduce oxidation and using a denser electrolyte through the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes. This research employs an experimental method to determine the measurement values of voltage, current, power, light intensity, and bio-battery capacity. The research findings indicate that bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste with the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes increase the maximum voltage and current by 181% and 100%, respectively, resulting in a power output of 36 mW and a light intensity of 540 lux. The best bio-battery capacity of 780 mAH is found in sample A3. Bio-batteries made from pineapple peel waste with the addition of NaOH and used battery electrolytes show potential as an alternative energy source.
Downloads
References
BPS. (2022). Produksi Tanaman Buah-buahan 2022. Badan Pusat Statistik.
Budi Pranata, K., Priyono, M., Sulistyanto, T., Ghufron, M., & Yusmawanto, M. (2019). Pengaruh Variasi Arus Pengisian Pengosongan Muatan pada Model Baterai Lead Acid Terhadap Perubahan Efisiensi Energi. Jurnal Fisika Flux, 16(1). https://doi.org/10.20527/flux.v15i2.5311
Fitrya, N., Wirman, S. P., & Halwani, P. (2023). Uji Karakteristik Elektrolit Ampas Kulit Nanas dengan Penambahan MgCl2, NaCl, dan KCl. Photon: Jurnal Sain Dan Kesehatan, 13(2). https://doi.org/10.37859/jp.v13i2.4394
Fitrya, N., Wirman, S. P., & Rahayu, R. D. (2021). Environmentally Friendly Emergency Lighting System Using Bio Batteries from Pineapple Skin Waste as Energy Source. JURNAL ILMU FISIKA | UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS, 13(2), 118–125. https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.13.2.118-125.2021
Harahap, M. R. (2016a). Sel Elektrokimia: Karakteristik dan Aplikasi. CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 2(1). https://doi.org/10.22373/crc.v2i1.764
Harahap, M. R. (2016b). Sel Elektrokimia: Karakteristik dan Aplikasi. CIRCUIT: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Teknik Elektro, 2(1), 177–180. https://doi.org/10.22373/crc.v2i1.764
Hidayatullah, M., & Triyana, K. (2019). Pengukuran Konsentrasi Larutan Sodium Hidroksida (NaOH) Dengan Transduser Kapasitif. JURNAL ILMU FISIKA | UNIVERSITAS ANDALAS, 10(1), 17–27. https://doi.org/10.25077/jif.10.1.17-27.2018
Ibrahim, W., Mutia, R., Nelwida, & Berliana. (2016). Penggunaan Kulit Nanas Fermentasi dalam Ransum yang Mengandung Gulma Berkhasiat Obat Terhadap Konsumsi Nutrient Ayam Broiler (Fermented pineapple peel supplementation with addition of medicinal weeds on nutrient intake consumption of broiler chicken). Agripet., 16(2), 76–82.
Kosasih, D. (2018). Pengaruh Variasi Larutan Elektrolite Pada Accumulator Terhadap Arus dan Tegangan. Mesa Jurnal Fakultas Teknik Universitas Subang, 2, 33–44.
Lee, K., Shabnam, L., Faisal, S. N., Hoang, V. C., & Gomes, V. G. (2020). Aerogel from fruit biowaste produces ultracapacitors with high energy density and stability. Journal of Energy Storage, 27(December 2019), 101152. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.est.2019.101152
Masthura, & Jumiati, E. (2021). Pengaruh Variasi Volume Larutan Kulit Nenas Terhadap Sifat Kelistrikan Bio-Baterai. Jurnal Ikatan Alumni Fisika Universitas Negeri Medan, 7(3), 1–6.
Nasution, M. (2021). Mengaplikasikan Sel Volta Dalam Pembuatan Baterai Sebagai Penyimpa Energi. Journal of Electrical Technology, 6(3), 152–154. https://www.jurnal.uisu.ac.id/index.php/jet/article/view/5102/3696
Oktaviani, W. A., & Gaol, A. L. (2022a). Design and Build of 1000 V Joule Thief Inverter by Utilizing Pineapple as an Energy Source. Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC), 3(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.v3i1.10198
Oktaviani, W. A., & Gaol, A. L. (2022b). Design and Build of 1000 V Joule Thief Inverter by Utilizing Pineapple as an Energy Source. Journal of Robotics and Control (JRC), 3(1), 55–61. https://doi.org/10.18196/jrc.v3i1.10198
Pramudita Sari, N., & Imam Agung, A. (n.d.). Pengatur Nutrisi Pada Sistem Nutrient Film Technique (Nft) Model Tanam Hydroponic Tenaga Surya. www.teknologisurya.com,
Salafa, F., Hayat, L., & Ma, A. (2020). Analisis Kulit Buah Jeruk ( Citrus Sinensis ) Sebagai Bahan Pembuatan. Jurnal Riset Rekayasa Elektro, 2(1), 1–9.
Shidiq, A. A., Siregar, P., Avriya, V., Anggraini, D. A., Nurhaliza, D., & Rati, T. A. (2022). Pemanfaatan Limbah Kulit Nanas sebagai Bahan Pembuatan Paper Soap untuk Meningkatkan Perekonomian Masyarakat Desa Kualu Nenas. Jurnal Pengabdian UntukMu NegeRI, 6(2), 117–122. https://doi.org/10.37859/jpumri.v6i2.4055
Tuhuteru, S., Rumbiak, R. E. Y., Ronald, & Wanimbo, A. (2021). Pelatihan Pengolahan Limbah Kulit Buah Nanas Menjadi Pupuk Organik Cair di Distrik Bokondini. Jurnal Pengabdian Nasional (JPN) Indonesia, 2(2), 45–52. https://doi.org/10.35870/jpni.v2i2.35
Downloads
Published
How to Cite
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Indah; Neneng Fitrya, Shabri, Tipa
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 4.0 International License.
Abstract Views: 38
| 
File Views: 31
