Karakteristik Iklim Di Kota Palembang Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Bencana Kabut Asap

Authors

  • Muhammad Romadoni Universitas Sriwijaya
  • Hamdi Akhsan Universitas Sriwijaya

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.30599/jipfri.v6i2.1541

Keywords:

Climate Change, ETCCDI, Palembang City, Haze

Abstract

This research was conducted to determine the characteristics of the climate and its relationship to the haze disaster in the city of Palembang by utilizing data from the BMKG observation station, namely the Palembang Climatology Station and the Sultan Mahmud Baharudin II Meteorological Station, from 1981 to 2020. The research method used is secondary data research with a quantitative approach. The analysis used is according to the rules of the Expert Team on Climate Change Detection and indices ETCCDI. Trend analysis was carried out using the non-parametric Mankendal statistical and sens tests. The indices that experienced a significant trend were the temperature index, which indicates that the temperature in Palembang is increasing from time to time. The relationship between dry days has a correlation level of >0.9. This shows a close relationship between haze disasters and days without rain (CDD). The months prone to smog occur in June, July, August and September (JJAS).

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

Ahmed, M. (2020). Introduction to Modern Climate Change. Andrew E. Dessler: Cambridge University Press, 2011, 252 pp, ISBN-10: 0521173159. Science of the Total Environment, 734(May), 139397. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scitotenv.2020.139397

Akinbile, C. O., Ogunmola, O. O., Abolude, A. T., & Akande, S. O. (2020). Trends and spatial analysis of temperature and rainfall patterns on rice yields in Nigeria. Atmospheric Science Letters, 21(3), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1002/asl.944

Benevolenza, M. A., & DeRigne, L. A. (2019). The impact of climate change and natural disasters on vulnerable populations: A systematic review of literature. Journal of Human Behavior in the Social Environment, 29(2), 266–281. https://doi.org/10.1080/10911359.2018.1527739

Goldberg, M. H., van der Linden, S., Maibach, E., & Leiserowitz, A. (2019). Discussing global warming leads to greater acceptance of climate science. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 116(30), 14804–14805. https://doi.org/10.1073/pnas.1906589116

IPCC (2012), Managing the Risks of Extreme Events and Disasters to Advance Climate Change Adaptation. A Special Report of Working Groups I and II of the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, edited by C. B. Field et al.,

Cambridge University Press, Cambridge, United Kingdom and New York, NY , USA.

Miles-Novelo, A., & Anderson, C. A. (2019). Climate Change and Psychology: Effects of Rapid Global Warming on Violence and Aggression. Current Climate Change Reports, 5(1), 36–46. https://doi.org/10.1007/s40641-019-00121-2

Putra, R., Sutriyono, E., Kadir, S., & Iskandar, I. (2019). Understanding of fire distribution in the South Sumatra peat area during the last two decades. International Journal of GEOMATE, 16(54), 2186–2990. https://doi.org/10.21660/2019.54.8243

Ulya, N. A., Nurlia, A., Kunarso, A., Martin, E., & Waluyo, E. A. (2019). Valuation of goods and services derived from plantation forest in peat swamp forest area: The case of South Sumatra Province. IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science, 308(1), 0–11. https://doi.org/10.1088/1755-1315/308/1/012047

Yang, J., Zhan, Y., Xiao, X., Xia, J. C., Sun, W., & Li, X. (2020). Investigating the diversity of land surface temperature characteristics in different scale cities based on local climate zones. Urban Climate, 34(April), 100700. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.uclim.2020.100700

Downloads

Published

2022-11-30

How to Cite

Romadoni, M., & Akhsan, H. (2022). Karakteristik Iklim Di Kota Palembang Serta Implikasinya Terhadap Bencana Kabut Asap. JIPFRI (Jurnal Inovasi Pendidikan Fisika Dan Riset Ilmiah), 6(2), 60–66. https://doi.org/10.30599/jipfri.v6i2.1541
Abstract Views: 632 | File Views: 916